![]() Many people find SSRIs help relieve their symptoms, although the link between depression and serotonin remains unclear. SSRIs stop the body from reabsorbing serotonin, leaving higher serotonin levels to circulate. Typically, the body reabsorbs a neurotransmitter after transmitting its neural impulse. Scientists do not precisely know what causes depression, but one theory is that it stems from an imbalance of neurotransmitters in the body.ĭoctors commonly prescribe selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) as antidepressants. This could have implications for treating and preventing various physiological conditions, such as bone degeneration. That said, research suggests that sources of serotonin in other areas, such as the digestive system, may work independently of serotonin in the brain. Treatments for depression and other mental health issues do not supply serotonin directly but trigger reactions that can boost serotonin levels in the brain. This means that the brain must produce any serotonin it needs. However, serotonin cannot cross the blood-brain barrier. For this reason, some people have looked at food as a possible source of serotonin. The substance is also present in animals, plants, and fungi. Serotonin occurs throughout the body and appears to influence a range of physical and psychological functions. It is also present in blood platelets and plays a role in the central nervous system (CNS). The intestines and the brain produce serotonin. Serotonin results from tryptophan, a component of proteins, combining with tryptophan hydroxylase, a chemical reactor. Share on Pinterest Image credit: Klaus Vedfelt/Getty Images. ![]()
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